The sum of the numerator and
denominator of a fraction is 4 more than
twice the numerator. If the numerator
and denominator are increased by 3,
they are in the ratio 2:3. Determine the
fraction.
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Maths
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Algebraic Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
The sum of the numerator an...
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The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 4 more than twice the numerator. If the numerator and denominator are increased by 3, they are in the ratio 2:3. Determine the fraction
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ANSWER
Let numerator =x and denominator=y
∴Fraction=
y
x
According to the first condition
⇒x+y=2x+4
⇒y=x+4.....eq1
According to the second condition
⇒
y+3
x+3
=
3
2
⇒3x+9=2y+6⇒3x−2y=−3....eq2
Substitute the value of y from eq1 to eq2
⇒3x−2(x+4)=−3⇒3x−2x+8=−3⇒x=5
Put x=5 in eq1
⇒y=5+4⇒y=9
Hence,fraction=
9
5
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