Math, asked by Riya73839, 9 months ago

The sum of the reciprocals of Rehman’s ages, (in years) 3 years ago and 5 years from now is 1/3. Find his present age.





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Answers

Answered by ITZINNOVATIVEGIRL588
1

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Let us say, present age of Rahman is x years.

Three years ago, Rehman’s age was (x – 3) years.

Five years after, his age will be (x + 5) years.

Given, the sum of the reciprocals of Rehman’s ages 3 years ago and after 5 years is equal to 1/3.

∴ 1/x-3 + 1/x-5 = 1/3

(x+5+x-3)/(x-3)(x+5) = 1/3

(2x+2)/(x-3)(x+5) = 1/3

⇒ 3(2x + 2) = (x-3)(x+5)

⇒ 6x + 6 = x^2 + 2x – 15

⇒ x^2 – 4x – 21 = 0

⇒ x^2 – 7x + 3x – 21 = 0

⇒ x(x – 7) + 3(x – 7) = 0

⇒ (x – 7)(x + 3) = 0

⇒ x = 7, -3

As we know, age cannot be negative.

Therefore, Rahman’s present age is 7 years.

Answered by BRAINLYADDICTOR
92

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Let, the age of the rehman = x says

3 years ago rehman's age = x-3

After 5 years rehmans age = x+5

Acc to the given condition

➡️1/x-3 + 1/x+5=1/3

➡️X+5+x-3/(x-3)(x+5)=1/3

➡2x+2=(x-3)(x+5)/3

️➡️6x+6=x^2+5x-3x-15

➡️6x+6=x^2+2x-15

➡️X^2+2x-15-6x-6=0

➡️X^2-4x-21=0

➡️X^2+3x-7x-21=0

➡️X(x+3)-7(x+3)=0

➡️(x-7)(x+3)=0

➡️X=7 (or) x=-3

Age cannot be negative

So x=7

️Therefore,

➡️Present age of the rehman =x=7years

➡️3 years ago rehman's age = x-3=7-3=4years

➡️After 5 years rehmans age = x+5=7+5=>12years

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