The sum of the three number is an ap is 9 and their product is 24 then number are
Answers
Answer:
2,3,4
Step-by-step explanation:
2+3+4=9
2×3×4=24
ANSWER :–
▪︎ Numbers are (2 , 3 , 4) or (4 , 3 , 2)
EXPLANATION :–
GIVEN :–
▪︎ The sum of the three number is an A.P. = 9
▪︎ Product of these three numbers = 24
TO FIND :–
Three numbers.
SOLUTION :–
▪︎ Let the numbers of A.P. are ⇨ (a - d) , a , (a + d)
▪︎ According to the question –
⮕ Sum of numbers = 9
⇒ (a - d) + a + (a + d) = 9
⇒ 3a = 9
⇒ a = 3
⮕ Product of numbers = 24
⇒ (a - d).(a)(a + d) = 24
• Now put the value of a –
⇒ (3 - d)(3)(3 + d) = 24
⇒ (3 - d)(3 + d) = 8
☞ We know that –
• (a - b)(a + b) = a² - b²
⇒ (3)² - (d)² = 8
⇒ 9 - (d)² = 8
⇒ (d)² = 1
⇒ d = 1 , d = -1
⮕ When a = 3 and d = 1 then numbers are ⇒ (2 , 3 , 4)
⮕ When a = 3 and d = -1 then numbers are ⇒ (4 , 3 , 2)
VERIFICATION :–
(1) When numbers are (2,3,4) :–
• Sum of numbers = 2+3+4 = 9 (Verified)
• Product of numbers = (2)(3)(4) = 24 (Verified)
(2) When numbers are (4,3,2) :–
• Sum of numbers = 4+3+2 = 9 (Verified)
• Product of numbers = (2)(3)(4) = 24 (Verified)