The sum of three no. is 98.The ratio of the first to second is 2/3 and the ratio of the second to third is 5/8. Find the second number.
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let the common multiple be x in ratio 1 hence 1st no 2x 2nd 3x
let the cmmn multiple be y in ratio 2 hence 2nd 5y 3rd 8y
but 3x=5y y=3/5x
2x+3x+8y=98
2x+3x+8(3/5x)=98
solve no own
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution:
Let the three numbers be x, y and z.
Sum of the numbers is 98.
x + y + z = 98………………(i)
The ratio of the first to the second is 2/3.
x/y = 2/3.
x = 2/3 × y.
x = 2y/3.
The ratio of the second to the third is 5/8.
y/z = 5/8.
z/y = 8/5.
z = 8/5 × y.
z = 8y/5.
Put the value of x = 2y/3 and z = 8y/5 in (i).
2y/3 + y + 8y/5 = 98
49y/15 = 98.
49y = 98 × 15.
49y = 1470.
y = 1470/49.
y = 30 .
Therefore, the second number is 30.
Answer: (c)
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