Math, asked by NainaMehra, 1 year ago

The sum of three numbers in AP is 12 and sum of their cubes is 288.
Find the numbers.

Answers

Answered by Sangsktra
4

Heyyy... here is ur answer

Let a-b,a and a+b be the three numbers

Given sum of the 3 numbers is 12

ie ,a-b+a+a+b = 12

3a =12

a =12÷3=4


Given sum of their cubes is 288

(a-b)^3+a^3+(a-b)^3 =288

a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+a^3+a^3-b^3+3ab^2-3a^2b =288

Put a=4

After substituting a=4 we get the following eqn

64+12b^2+64+64+12b^2=288

192 +24b^2 =288

24b^2 =288-192=96

b^2 =96÷24=4

b =+/-2

Put b=2 or b=-2 in a-b,a and a +b

Hope this helps you

Marks as brainliest pls

Answered by Steph0303
12

Answer:

Let the three terms be denoted as: ( a - d ), ( a ), ( a + d )

Sum of terms = 12 and Sum of cubes of terms = 288

=> a - d + a + a + d = 12

=> 3a = 12

=> a = 4

Also,

=> ( a - d )³ + ( a )³ + ( a + d )³ = 288

Substituting the value of 'a' we get,

=> ( 4 - d )³ + 4³ + ( 4 + d )³ = 288

=> ( 4³ - 3 ( 4 ) ( d ) ( 4 - d ) - d³ ) + 64 + ( 4 + d )³ = 288

=> ( 64 - 12 d ( 4 - d ) - d³ ) + 64 + ( 4 + d )³ = 288

=> ( 64 - 48d + 12d² - d³ ) + 64 + ( 4³ + 3 ( 4 ) ( d ) ( 4 + d ) + d³ ) = 288

=> ( 64 - 48d + 12d² - d³ ) + 64 + ( 64 + 12d ( 4 + d ) + d³ ) = 288

=> ( 64 - 48d + 12d² - d³ ) + 64 + ( 64 + 48d + 12d² + d³ ) = 288

=> 64 + 64 + 64 - 48d + 48d + 12d² + 12d² - d³ + d³ = 288

=> 192 + 24d² = 288

=> 24d² = 288 - 192

=> 24d² = 96

=> d² = 96 / 24 = 4

=> d = √4 = +2 or -2.

Now let us come to the AP.

Case 1: If a = 4 and d = +2, the AP would be:

=> 4 - 2, 4 , 4 + 2

=> 2, 4 , 6

Case 2: If a = 4 and d = -2, the AP would be:

=> 4 - ( -2 ) , 4 , 4 + ( -2 )

=> 4 + 2, 4, 4 - 2

=> 6, 4, 2

Hence the terms of the AP are 2, 4 and 6.



TPS: nice answer!
Steph0303: :-)
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