the sum of three numbers in AP is 15.if first two term are decreased by 1 .and last term is increased by 1. then the reasulting term is in GP, find the numbers.
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Let the three numbers be a-d, a and a+d
Given that a-d+a+a+d = 15
Hence a = 5
5-d - 1 and 5-1
= 4-d and 4
Last term is increased by 1
So 5+d+1 = 6+d
Resulting terms are in GP
4-d, 4 and 6+d are in GP
Thus 4*4 = (4-d)(6+d)
16 =24+4d-6d-d*d
0 = 8-2d -d*d
d square +2d -8= 0
dsquare +4d -2d -8= 0
d(d+4) -2(d+4) = 0
Thus d can be either -4 or 2
Now if d = 2
Numbers are 3 , 5 and 7
If d = -4,
Numbers are 1, 5 and 9
Hope it helps you.
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