The sum of two number is 160 .They are in the ratio of 5:11 .Find the answer?
Answers
let the numbers be 5x and 11x
now,
5x+11x=160
16x=160
x=10
there the numbers are 50 and 110
hopw this helps:p
Given:
The sum of the two numbers is 160. They are in the ratio of 5:11
To Find:
Find the answer
Solution:
The ratio is a way to compare two quantities of the same unit which is expressed as a:b and is equivalent to the expression of fraction as a/b.
Let the two numbers be x and y, and it is given that the sum of these numbers is 160, so which can be expressed as,
x+y=160
And it is also given as that the ratio of the two numbers is 5:11, which can be expressed and we can deduce the value of x as,
[tex]\frac{x}{y} =\frac{5}{11} \\\\ x=\frac{5y}{11} [/tex]
So now putting the value of x in the sum equation which will give us the value of y,
[tex]x+y=160\\\\ \frac{5y}{11}+y=160\\\\ \frac{5y+11y}{11} =160\\\\ \frac{16y}{11} =160\\\\ y=11*10\\ y=110[/tex]
So now the value of y is 110 then putting the value of y and finding the value of x from the sum equation,
x+110=160
x=50
Hence, the value of the two numbers is 110 and 50.