The sum of two numbers is 74. One number is 34 more than the other. Find the numbers. Let x be the smaller number and y be the larger number. Write an equation that represents the fact that the sum of the numbers is
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Your answers are x=54, y=20 and x+y=74.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the smaller number be x.
larger number= y
x+y=74 .....(1)
Now,
one number is 34 than the number.
so, x+34=y
x-y=34 ......(2)
By subtracting (1) and(2)
x+y-(x-y)=74-34
or, x+y-x+y=40
or, 2y=40
hence, y=20.
By putting the value of y in (1)
x+y=74
or, x+20=74
or, x=74-20
therefore, x=54.
x=54, y=20. Ans.
equation= x+y=74. (to represent the sum of the numbers)
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