The Symbol of nitrogen is 14/7N. Find the number of electrons protons and neutrons in nitrogen
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Nitrogen-14 is actually an isotope of nitrogen, so right from the start, you can say that it is a neutral atom.
Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus. You know that nitrogen-14 has 7 protons in the nucleus because it is an isotope of nitrogen, which has an atomic number equal to 7.
Because nitrogen-14 is a neutral atom, the number of protons it has in its nucleus must be equal to the number of electrons that surround its nucleus.
neutral atom ⇒ no. of protons = no. of electrons
Now, in order to find the number of neutrons present in the nucleus of a nitrogen-14 atom, you must use its mass number. The mass number of an isotope is added to the name of the isotope.
In this case, you have
nitrogen-14⇒mass number=14
The mass number of an atom tells you the number of protons and neutrons located in the nucleus.
So you can say that
no. of protons + no. of neutrons=14
This implies that a nitrogen-14 atom contains
(14.protons + neutrons)−7 protons=7 neutrons
Now, a nitrogen atom, regardless of its mass number, will always form 3− anions, N3−. In other words, any nitrogen atom will take in 3 electrons to complete its octet--this happens because nitrogen is located in group 15 of the Periodic Table.
Answer:
7 neutron &7 proton
Explanation:
since 14 e- in its electronic configuration.