The three scales below are perfectly balanced . If = 3 then find out the values of * and puzzle
amitnrw:
Where is figure
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Consider the attached required figure, while going through the following steps.
Given:
The three scales below are perfectly balanced .
To find:
If = 3 then find out the values of * and puzzle
Solution:
Let "star" be x
"triangle" be y
and "circle" by z
From figure, we have,
5x = 2y + 2z
2y = 2x + 2z
3x + 3z = 3y
Given, z = 3, we get the above equation as,
5x = 2y + 2z ⇒ 5x = 2y + 2(3) ⇒ 5x = 2y + 6 ........(1)
2y = 2x + 2z ⇒ 2y = 2x + 2(3) ⇒ 2y = 2x + 6 ........(2)
3x + 3z = 3y ⇒ 3x + 3(3) = 3y ⇒ 3x + 9 = 3y ........(3)
Solving equations (1), (2) and (3), we get,
x = 4 and y = 7
∴ "star" = x = 4
"triangle" = y = 7
and "circle" = z = 3
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