The total number of constitutional isomers with the molecular formula C5H11Cl is
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THERE ARE 8 POSSIBLE ISONER OF C5H11Cl WHICH ARE..
1-CHLOROPENTANE
2-CHLOROPENTANE
3-CHLOROPENTANE
1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE
1-CHLORO-3-METHYLBUTANE
2-CHLORO-3METHYLBUTANE
2-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE
1-CHLORO-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE
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Answer:
Molecular formula C₅H₁₁Cl has total number of constitutional isomers is equal to eight.
Explanation:
- The isomers which have same molecular formula but different connectivity of atoms are known as constitutional isomers.
- Types of constitutional isomers:
- Functional group isomers (different functional groups)
- Chain isomers (different carbon chain)
- Metamers (different group attached to polyvalent atom of functional group)
- Tautomers (exist in equilibrium and undergo rapid interconversion)
Molecular formula of C₅H₁₁Cl has 8 constitutional isomers:
- 1-cholropentane
- 2-chloropentane
- 3-chloropentane
- 1-cholro-2-methylbutane
- 1-cholro-3-methylbutane
- 2-cholro-3-methylbutane
- 2-cholro-2-methylbutane
- 1-cholro-2,2-dimethylpropane
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