The vapour pressure of water at 20°C is 17 mm Hg. Calculate the vapour pressure of solution containing 2.8 g of urea (NH₂CONH₂) in 50 g of water N = 14, C = 12, O = 16, H = 1, (16.71 mm Hg)
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Answer:
given,
p1^o= 17mmHg
W1=50g
W2=2.8g
M1=18g
M2=NH2CONH2
=14+2(1)+12+16+14+2(1)
=60g
p=?
we know that,
p1^o - p W2 x M1
----------- = --------------
p1^o M2 x W1
= 17-p / 17 = 2.8 x 18/ 60 x 50
= 51000- 3000p = 856.8
= 51000- 856.8 = 3000p
= p = 16.71
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