The velocity of sound in a gas at temperature 27 c is v thenin same gas its velocity willl be 2v at temperature?
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The temperature in which the velocity become 2v will be
Given
The velocity of sound in a gas at temperature 27 c is v
To Find
We need to find the temperature in which the velocity become 2v .
Solution
According to the Kinetic theory of Gases,
The rms velocity is directly proportional to the square root of temperature and inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass.
V α√T
At first case,
α√(27+273) T = 27+273 = 300K
α√300
At second case
α √T
Comparing the equations we get,
/ =
=
=
√T = 2 × √300
T = 4 × 300 = 1200 K
= 927° C
The temperature in which the velocity become 2v will be 927° C.
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