The volume of a conical tent is 2156m³ and the area of its floor is 616m². Calculate :i) The height of the cone.ii) The radius of its base.iii) The length of canvas required to cover the tent if the width of canvas is 2m.
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Answer:
(i) 10.5 m (ii) 14 m (iii) 385 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the height of the cone:
Volume = 2156 m³
Floor Area = 616 m²
Volume = 1/3 base area x height
2156 = 1/3 x 616 x height
616 x height = 6468
height = 6468 ÷ 616 = 10.5 m
Find the radius of the base:
Area = πr²
616 = πr²
r² = 616 ÷ π
r² = 196
r = √196
r = 14 m
Find the slanted height of the tent:
a² + b² = c²
c² = 14² + 10.5²
c² = 306.25
c = √306.25
c = 17.5 m
Find the surface area of the canvas:
Surface area = πrl
Surface area = π(14)(17.5) = 770 m²
Find the length of the canvas:
Length = Area ÷ Breadth
Length = 770 ÷ 2 = 385 m
Answer: (i) 10.5 m (ii) 14 m (iii) 385 m
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