The wheels of a car are of diameter 80 cm each. How many complete revolutions does
each wheel make in 10 minutes when the car is travelling at a speed of 66 km per hour?
Answers
The wheels of car of diameter = 80 cm
Radius of wheel = Diameter/2 = 80/2 = 40 cm
Circumference of circle = 2πr
⇒ 2 × 22/7 × 40
⇒ 80 × 22/7
We have to find the number of revolutions taken by each wheel in 10 min.
We know that, 1 hour = 60 min
So, 10 min = 1/6 hrs.
Now,
Distance = Speed × time
Given that, car is travelling at a speed of 66 km/hr.
⇒ 66 × 1/6
⇒ 11 km
Therefore, distance covered by car in 10 min is 11 km.
We also know that,
1 km = 1000 m
1 m = 100 cm
So, 1 km = 100000 cm (1000 × 100)
Therefore, 11 km = 1100000 cm
Distance covered by car is 1100000 cm.
Now,
Number of revolutions = Distance covered by car/Circumference of car
⇒ 1100000/(80 × 22/7)
⇒ (1100000 × 7)/(80 × 22)
⇒ 4375
Therefore, total number of revolutions taken by each wheel in 10 min is 4375 when the car is travelling at a speed of 66 km/hr.
Given :---
- Diameter of Car of wheel = 80cm.
- Time given = 10 minutes .
- Speed = 66km/h .
To Find :---
- How many revolutions does each wheel make ?
Formula and Concept used :---
- Each wheel cover distance Equal to its Circumference while covering one Revolution.
- Circumference of wheel = 2πr, where r is Diameter/2 .
- 1 hour = 60 minutes .
- 1 km = 1000m.
- 1m = 100cm.
Solution :---
From above Told formula we have now,
→ radius of wheel = 80/2 = 40cm
So,
→ Circumference of wheel = 2πr = 2*(22/7)*40 = (1760/7)cm.
So, we can say that the wheel covers (1760/7)cm distance in one Revolution.. _____________________________
Now,
Speed of Car is given 66km/h.
That means ,
→ in 60 min car cover = 66*1000*100 cm.
→ in 1 min car cover = (66*1000*100)/60 cm .
→ in 10 min car will cover = (66*1000*100)/6 cm = 1100000 cm.
_____________________________
Now,
→ (1760/7) cm distance covers in = 1 revolution by the wheel .
→ 1 cm distance covers in = 1/(1760/7) = (7/1760) revolution .
→ 1100000 cm distance will be cover in = (7*1100000)/1760 = 4375 revolutions..