There are 100 mangoes in a gampa, the population is 100, one man gives four teeth, one woman two teeth, four children one fruit, but how many men, women and children?
Answers
Let the number of men and women are x and y respectively.
Then the number of children be 100 - (x + y).
By the given condition,
4x + 2y + {100 - (x + y)}/4 = 100
or, 16x + 8y + 100 - x - y = 400
or, 15x + 7y = 300
So we have only one equation with two unknown variables.
We can write: x = (300 - 7y)/15
However we can find values by consideration.
We can find a set of results:
y x
0 20
15 13
30 6
45 - 1
Here y = 0 and x = - 1 are not possible.
We take the possible values
x = 13, y = 15 and x = 6, y = 30
Answer:
- Number of men = 13
- Number of women = 15
- Number of children = 72
OR,
- Number of men = 6
- Number of women = 30
- Number of children = 64
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Given data:
- According to the given question, there are 100 mangoes in a basket.
- The population is 100 people.
- However, one gave four fruits to a man, two fruits to a woman, and one fruit to four children.
To find:
How many men, women, and children were there?
Solution:
For a while, the total number of men who took the fruits be 'x' and the number of females be 'y'.
Then, the number of children becomes 100 - (x + y).
The equation that comes when these are arranged in the order given is:
4x + 2y + [(100 - (x + y)) / 4] = 100
16x + 8y + 100 - x - y = 100 * 4
15x + 7y = 400 - 100
15x + 7y = 300
The rephrased equation will be
x = (300 - 7y) / 15
Since there are two unknown variables here, we need to see which values should be placed in the 'y' position, such that the equation is completely divided and gives a natural number as an output.
The resulting x,y pairs are: [without 0]
If y = 15 then x = 13.
If y = 30 then x = 6.
On substitution, the possible answers that we found here are:
Answer 1:
Number of females: 15
Number of males: 13
Number of children: 72
Or
Answer 2:
Number of females: 30
Number of males: 6
Number of children: 64
Learn more:
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2. There are 100 mangoes in a gampa, the population is 100, one man gives four teeth, one woman two teeth, four children one fruit, but how many men, women, and children?
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