there are 16 sweets in a bowl.4 are blackcurrant.5 are lemon 7 are orange .each take one sweet at random work out the probability that the 5 lemon sweets still in the bowl
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Given : there are 16 sweets in a bowl.
4 are blackcurrant.
5 are lemon
7 are orange .
Anna, Ravi and Sam each take one sweet at random
To Find : the probability that the 5 lemon sweets still in the bowl
Solution:
Total items = 16
Lemons = 5
non lemons = 11 ( 4 black currents + 7 oranges)
3 times out of 16 can be selected in ¹⁶C₃ ways
and 3 times out of 11 (non lemons ) can be selected in ¹¹C₃ ways
Probability = ¹¹C₃ / ¹⁶C₃
= 11 * 6/ (16 * 1 * 14)
= 11 * 3 / ( 8 * 14)
= 33/112
probability that the 5 lemon sweets still in the bowl = 33/112
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