three friends have a set of 6 algebraic cards as shown below. Each card has an algebraic expressions written on it. here,X is a positive integer.
first card: 2x-3
second card: 3x-2
third card: 3(X+4)
forth card: 4x+1
fifth card: 4(3x+1)
sixty card: 2x+1
Rohan picks a card whose value is always Even.meera picks a card which is always a multiple of 3.sid picks a card which is a factor of 4x²-1
Q1. how many cards are picked by Rohan?
Q2. how many cards are picked by Meera?
Q3. how many cards are not picked by any one of the three friends?
I have already posted this question two time and I also have less point so please give right answer.
Answers
Given :-
first card: 2x-3
second card: 3x-2
third card: 3(X+4)
forth card: 4x+1
fifth card: 4(3x+1)
sixty card: 2x+1
Rohan picks a card whose value is always Even.meera picks a card which is always a multiple of 3.sid picks a card which is a factor of 4x²-1
Solution :-
first card: 2x-3
- at x = 2 => 2 * 2 - 3 = 1 = odd number
- at x = 5 => 2 * 5 - 1 = 9 = odd number .
- Always odd .
second card: 3x-2
- at x = 2 => 3 * 2 - 2 = 4 = even number
- at x = 7 => 3 * 7 - 2 = 19 = odd number
- odd and even both .
third card: 3(X+4)
- at x = 4 => 3(4 + 4) = 24 = even number
- at x = 1 => 3(1 + 4) = 15 = odd number
- Always a multiple of 3 .
forth card: 4x+1
- at x = 3 => 4*3 + 1 = 13 = odd number
- at x = 2 => 4*2 + 1 = 9 = odd number
- Always odd .
fifth card: 4(3x+1)
- at x = 3 => 4(3*3 + 1) = 40 = even number
- at x = 2 => 4(3*2 + 1) = 28 = even number
- Always even .
sixty card: 2x+1
- 4x² - 1 = (2x)² - (1)² = (2x + 1)(2x - 1)
- Factor of 4x² - 1 .
so,
→ Total cards picked by rohan = only even = 4(3x + 1) = Only 1 .
→ Total cards picked by meera = Always a multiple of 3 = 3(x + 4) = Only 1 .
→ Total cards picked by sid = Factor of 4x² - 1 = (2x + 1) = only 1 .
then,
→ Total cards not picked by any one of the three friends = 6 - 3 = 3 cards .
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