three numbers are in ap and thier sum is 21. if 1, 5, 15 are added to then respectively they form a gp
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Answer:5,7,9 or23,-9,7
Step-by-step explanation:
The terms in AP are a-d, a, a+d
So their sum 3a=21, a=7
So the terms are 7-d, 7, 7+d
By adding 1, 5, 15 respectively
8-d, 12, 22+d
12^2=(8-d)(22+d)
144= 176-14d-d^2
d^2+14d-32=0
By factoring, we get
d^2-2d+16d-32=0
d(d-2)+16(d-2)=0
(d+16)(d-2)=0
d=-16, d=2
So the numbers are
5, 7, 9
23, 7, -9
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