Physics, asked by Lin35, 5 months ago

Three resistors of resistance 2 ohm, 4 ohm, 6 ohm are connected in parallel across a battery of 12 volt. Calculate the total current flowing through the combination.​

Answers

Answered by Tanzania07
1

Answer:

current = 13.08 A

Explanation:

calculate resistance in parallel

then use formula V = IR

u will go ahead with correct ans...

Answered by Aryan0123
7

Given:

  • Resistance = 2Ω, 4Ω, 6Ω
  • Potential difference = 12 Volt

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To find:

→ Total current = ?

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Method:

(diagram is given in attachment)

 \bf{  \dfrac{1}{R _{effective}} =  \dfrac{1}{R _{1} }  +  \dfrac{1}{R _{2}}  +  \dfrac{1}{R _{3}} } \\  \\  \\  \implies \sf{ \dfrac{1}{R_{effective}} =  \dfrac{1}{2} +  \dfrac{1}{4}   +  \dfrac{1}{6}  } \\  \\    \\ \implies \sf{\dfrac{1}{R}  =  \dfrac{6 + 3 + 2}{12} } \\  \\  \\  \implies \sf{ \dfrac{1}{R}  =  \dfrac{11}{12} } \\  \\  \\  \implies \sf{R = 12 \div 11} \\  \\  \\  \implies \boxed{ \bf{R =  \dfrac{12}{11} }}

By Ohms law,

Voltage is directly proportional to Current provided the temperature remains the same.

Voltage = Current \times Resistance

 \sf{12 = Current \times  \dfrac{12}{11} } \\  \\  \implies \sf{current = 12 \times  \dfrac{11}{12} } \\  \\  \therefore \boxed{ \boxed{ \bf{Current = 11 \: amperes}}}

Know more:

  • Effective resistance is the total resistance in the circuit
  • When resistors are connected in parallel, we use the above formula. But when they are connected in series, we just add the resistance to get the effective resistance.
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