to what temperature a gas at 127 degree Celsius must be cooled so that its volume is reduced to one fourth of its initial volume pressure remains constant
Answers
Answered by
24
It can be solved by using the relation of Charle's Law.
Charle's Law explains that: For a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure (P) ,the volume is directly proportional to the kelvin temperature (T).
Mathematically, At constant P and Mass (or no. of moles = n)
V ∝ T
Or, T1 /T2 = V1 /V2........(1)
Given that:
T1 = 127º C = (273 + 127) = 400 K
T2 = ?
Let V1 be 1 L
V2 would be 1/4 L
Using equation 1)
T2 = V2/V1 x T1
= 1/4 x 400 K
= 100 K
So the temperature should be reduced to 100 K to get the 1/4 of initial volume of gas.
Charle's Law explains that: For a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure (P) ,the volume is directly proportional to the kelvin temperature (T).
Mathematically, At constant P and Mass (or no. of moles = n)
V ∝ T
Or, T1 /T2 = V1 /V2........(1)
Given that:
T1 = 127º C = (273 + 127) = 400 K
T2 = ?
Let V1 be 1 L
V2 would be 1/4 L
Using equation 1)
T2 = V2/V1 x T1
= 1/4 x 400 K
= 100 K
So the temperature should be reduced to 100 K to get the 1/4 of initial volume of gas.
kiranmahapatra4:
thank you sooooooooo much
Answered by
36
T1=127°C=400K
T2=?
LET V1 be x
V2 =1/4x
according to charles law
V1/T1=V2/T2
V/400=1/4V×1/T2
T2=V/4×400/V
=100K
=-173°C
T2=?
LET V1 be x
V2 =1/4x
according to charles law
V1/T1=V2/T2
V/400=1/4V×1/T2
T2=V/4×400/V
=100K
=-173°C
Similar questions