Top surface of a raised platform is in the shape of a regular octagon as shown in the figure. Find the area of the octagonal surface.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the octagon be ABCDEFGH
Side of a regular octagon=5cm
area of octagon=area of rectangle HCDG+Area of trapezium Abch+area of trapezium GDEF
area of trapezium ABCH=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(sum\ of\ parallel\ sides\right)\left(dis\tan ce\right)=\left(area\ of\ trapezium\ GDEF\right)
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×(sum of parallel sides)(distance)=(area of trapezium GDEF)
=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(11+5\right)\times4
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×(11+5)×4
=32\ cm^232 cm
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Area of reactangle HCDG=length\times breadthlength×breadth
=HC\times CD=HC×CD
=11\times5=11×5
=55\ cm^255 cm
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Area of octagon=32\ cm^2+55cm^2+32cm^232 cm
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+55cm
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+32cm
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=119cm^2119cm
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