Trace the emergence of BJP as a significant force in post-Emergency
politics.
Answers
Answer:
The emergence of BJP as a major force in Politics:
Since the late 1980s, BJP’s political support started gaining strength. Since then its rise has been impressive indeed. The important trends in the electoral performance of BJP since 1989 have been quite significant. Its political ideology has also gained widespread support.
Electoral performance
a. In the elections of 1989, the National Democratic Front under Sh. VP Singh came to power supported by the left front and BJP from outside because they wanted to keep congress out of power. This government, due to coalition pressures, came to an end in 1990. In 1996, the BJP minority government was formed for a short period and collapsed as it failed to generate the majority of support. From March 1998 to October 1999, BJP and others formed an alliance NDA under the leadership of Sh. Atal Bihari Vajpayee. In 1999, midterm elections NDA alliance led by BJP came to power. In the Sixteenth Lok Sabha elections held in 2014, BJP won 282 seats and formed the government under the leadership of Sh. Narendra Modi.
b. BJP’s Hindutva Ideology: BJP’s Hindutva ideology has received large support from different strata of Indian Society. Its stand on Shah Bano Case and later support on construction of Ram temple at Ayodhya disputed area brought huge electoral success for BJP. BJP also organizes ‘Rath Yatra’ from Somnath in Gujarat to Ayodhya in UP. This also increased the popularity of BJP.
c. BJP’s support for new economic policies – liberalization and globalization have led to huge economic development for India. Moreover, BJP’s stand against corruption has also helped in gaining support from the masses.
The emergence of BJP as a significant force in post-Emergency politics.
Explanation:
Track the emergence of BJP as an important power in post-Emergency politics.
- The Bharatiya Janta Party is a complete application of BJP that was established in April 1980 in India. It is said that Bhairon Singh Shekhawat, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, and Lal Krishna Advani are founders of BJP.
- It is also described as the pro-Hindu political party of the post-independence of India.
- The ideological differences between some parties had appeared in the evolution of the BJP party and it has been formed against the anti-statism of Congress party of Jawaharlal Nehru.
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