History, asked by vijag7524, 1 year ago

Trace the events that led to POONA pact between gandji and ambedkar. What was its impact on dalits. What moral values are depicted by gandji.

Answers

Answered by GaganGour
27
1. The civil disobedience movement led by Gandhi saw limited participation of Dalits
​The ‘untouchables’ or Dalits were not moved by the concept of swaraj.They began to call themselves Dalits or oppressed. Many Dalit leaders thus,  demanded a  different  political solution to the problems of the community.
2.  Gandhi wanted the upper caste to change their heart towards the dalits and give up the practice of untouchability.
3. He launched Satyagraha to fight for the just treatment for dalits, to secure their entry into temples, to have access to public services
4. Ambedkar on the other hand sought reservation for them in educational institutions, separate electorates. For him, political empowerment was the only way of achieving upliftment for dalits
​5. B.R.Ambedkar  and other dalit leaders demanded separate electorates for the depressed classes in order to protect their interest and extending political power to them.. He also formed the Depressed Classes Association in 1930 and demanded the following:

i To bring about political empowerment of the depressed classes.
ii. To have reserved seats in the educational institutions.
iii. Demanded separate electorates.
iv. To bring about social justice.

5. He also  mooted the idea of reservation for Dalits which brought him in clash with Gandhi.
 6.  At the second round table conference that the idea of Separate electorates for Dalits was mooted by B.R. Ambedkar and the British government agreed with the Ambedkar's contention which brought him in clash with Mahatma Gandhi which was eventually resolved with the Poona Pact of 1932.

7. Poona Pact was an agreement signed between Ambedkar and Gandhi and it provided for the following:

a. It provided for reservation of seats for the Depressed classes.
b. There would be reserved seats in Provincial and Central Legislatures for them.
c. Financial grant for the educational upliftment of the depressed classes would be provided in every provinces.



Answered by Ajeesha15
26
ⓗⓔⓡⓔ ⓘⓢ ⓨⓞⓤⓡ ⓐⓝⓢⓦⓔⓡ

ᴅʀ ʙʀ ᴀᴍʙᴇᴅᴋᴀʀ ᴄʟᴀsʜᴇᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴍᴀʜᴀᴛᴍᴀ ɢᴀɴᴅʜɪ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ sᴇᴄᴏɴᴅ ʀᴏᴜɴᴅ ᴛᴀʙʟᴇ ᴄᴏɴғᴇʀᴇɴᴄᴇ ʙʏ ᴅᴇᴍᴀɴᴅɪɴɢ sᴇᴘᴀʀᴀᴛᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛᴏʀᴀᴛᴇs ғᴏʀ ᴅᴀʟɪᴛs. ᴡʜᴇɴ ᴛʜᴇ ʙʀɪᴛɪsʜ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇᴅᴇᴅ ᴀᴍʙᴇᴅᴋᴀʀ's ᴅᴇᴍᴀɴᴅ ɢᴀɴᴅʜɪᴊɪ ʙᴇɢᴀɴ ᴀ ғᴀsᴛ ᴜɴᴛᴏ ᴅᴇᴀᴛʜ. ʜᴇ ʙᴇʟɪᴇᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴀᴛ sᴇᴘᴀʀᴀᴛᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛᴏʀᴀᴛᴇs ғᴏʀ ᴅᴀʟɪᴛs ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ sʟᴏᴡ ᴅᴏᴡɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇss ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ɪɴᴛᴇɢʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴᴛᴏ sᴏᴄɪᴇᴛʏ. ᴀᴍʙᴇᴅᴋᴀʀ ᴜʟᴛɪᴍᴀᴛᴇʟʏ ᴀᴄᴄᴇᴘᴛᴇᴅ ɢᴀɴᴅʜɪᴊɪ's ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴇsᴜʟᴛ ᴡᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏᴏɴᴀ ᴘᴀᴄᴛ ᴏғ sᴇᴘᴛᴇᴍʙᴇʀ 1932. ɪᴛ ɢᴀᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴇᴘʀᴇssᴇᴅ ᴄʟᴀssᴇs ʀᴇsᴇʀᴠᴇᴅ sᴇᴀᴛs ɪɴ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪɴᴄɪᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀʟ ʟᴇɢɪsʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴄɪʟs, ʙᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴛᴏ ʙᴇ ᴠᴏᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇɴᴇʀᴀʟ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛᴏʀᴀᴛᴇ.

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