Treatment of cyclopentanone(Refer image) with methyl lithium gives which of the following species?
(a) Cyclopentanonyl cation
(b) Cyclopentanonyl radical
(c) Cyclopentanonyl biradical
(d) Cyclopentanonyl anion
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hey mate here is your answer
d) cyclopentanonyl anion
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Answer: (d) Cyclopentanonyl anion is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Treatment of cyclopentanone(Refer image) with methyl lithium gives:
Cyclopentanone has formula (CH2)4CO
Methyl lithium has formula CH3Li
When these 2 react
There's an active proton on cyclopentanone
The methyl lithium will take the the active proton from the cyclopentanone
It will then form lithium in place of the alpha hydrogen
The reaction will also form methane.
It will also form a intermediate product
Hence the final product will be Lithium Cyclopentanonyl anion.
Intermediate product is that product which requires further processing.
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