trends of coalition politics in India
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The nature of coalition politics in India can be described in the following points :
Mature and stable : Coalition politics in India has evolved into a mature and stable phase which is visible from successful completion of two terms of UPA at the centre.
Representative: Coalition politics in India is representative in nature as multiple regional parties from various regions form an important part of ruling and opposing coalition in the Parliament. The regional parties are also able to represent the regional aspiration at national level.
Evolving : The Coalition Politics of India is still evolving as it is slowly breaking the traditional single party dominance in the alliances and more regional parties having a say in the decision making.
Mature and stable : Coalition politics in India has evolved into a mature and stable phase which is visible from successful completion of two terms of UPA at the centre.
Representative: Coalition politics in India is representative in nature as multiple regional parties from various regions form an important part of ruling and opposing coalition in the Parliament. The regional parties are also able to represent the regional aspiration at national level.
Evolving : The Coalition Politics of India is still evolving as it is slowly breaking the traditional single party dominance in the alliances and more regional parties having a say in the decision making.
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When no single party gets the majority in any election and two or more parties have to come together to form a government, is known as coalition.
Explanation:
1. In India, the formation of a coalition government started in 1977.
2. Indira Gandhi's reelection to the Lok Sabha of India said invalid by the High Court of Allahabad due to electoral fraud.
3. Indira Gandhi immediately declared emergency in all over India.
4. In 1977, she announced election for the Lok Sabha.
5. After the removal of Emergency, the Janata coalition, led by Morarji Desai, rose to power.
6. Since then, the trends of coalition government in India is started.
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