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Ratio of the volumes of two spheres = 64 : 27
Sum of the radii = 21 cm
Let the radius of one of the spheres be 'r' cm
Radius of the other sphere = (21 - r) cm
Ratio of volumes = 4 3 πr3 : 4 3 π(21 - r)3
= r3 : (21 - r)3
r3 : (21 - r)3 = 64 : 27
⇒ r3 : (21 - r)3 = 43 : 33
⇒ r : (21 - r) = 4 : 3
⇒ r (21 - r) = 4 3
⇒ 84 - 4r = 3r
⇒ r = 12
Therefore, radius of one of the spheres is 12 cm and the radius of the other sphere is (21 - 12) i.e. 9 cm.
Sum of the radii = 21 cm
Let the radius of one of the spheres be 'r' cm
Radius of the other sphere = (21 - r) cm
Ratio of volumes = 4 3 πr3 : 4 3 π(21 - r)3
= r3 : (21 - r)3
r3 : (21 - r)3 = 64 : 27
⇒ r3 : (21 - r)3 = 43 : 33
⇒ r : (21 - r) = 4 : 3
⇒ r (21 - r) = 4 3
⇒ 84 - 4r = 3r
⇒ r = 12
Therefore, radius of one of the spheres is 12 cm and the radius of the other sphere is (21 - 12) i.e. 9 cm.
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