Two bodies a and b having masses 20kg and 40 kg are separated by 10 m. At what dist. From body a should another body c of mass 15kg be placed so that net gravitational force on body c is zero
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Mass of body a is Ma=20kg
Mass of body b is Mb=40kg
Mass of body cis Mc=15kg
Separation between a and b=10m
Let the body C be placed at a distance d fron the body A,
The gravitational force between A and C,
FAC=GMaMc/d^2=G*20*15/d^2=30G/d^2......1
the gravitational force between B and C is
FBC=GMbMc/d^2=G*40*15/(10-d)^2=600G/(10-d)^2
For body C the gravttatinal force =0
hence Fac=Fbc
30G/d^2=600G/(10-d)^2
1/d^2=20/(10-d)^2
d^2=20(10-d)^2;
10-d=root of 20d
(√20+1)d=10
d=1.828m
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