Two cells of emfs 3 V and 5 V are to be separately compared using a potentiometer of length 2 m. Which arrangement is suitable for this purpose?
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given:- Two cells of emfs 3 V and 5 V are to be separately compared using a potentiometer of length 2 m
arrangement is suitable for this purpose is that The battery that runs the potentiometer should have voltage 8 V and series resistance R is adjusted so that the potential drop across the wire slightly exceeds 5 V.
explanation:
Emf of a cell can be measured, if drop across potentiometer wire is more than emf of cell to be measured. Therefore potential drop across potentiometer wire must be more than 5 V.
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