TWO CIRCLES TOUCH INTERNALLY. THE SUM OF THEIR AREAS IS 116πcm^2 AND DISTANCE BETWEEN THEIR CENTERS IS 6cm. FIND THE radii OF THE CIRCLES.
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B
4cm & 10cm.
Given−
Twocirclestouchinternally.
Thedistancebetweentheircertres=6cm.
Theradiioftheouter&innercirclesarer
2
&r
1
respectively.
Thesumoftheirareas=116π.
Tofindout−
(r
2
&r
1
)=?
Solution−
Sincethecirclestouchinternally,
thedistancebetweentheircertres
=thedifferencecebetweentheirradii=6cm.
∴r
2
−r
1
=6cm⟹r
2
=r
1
+6.
Soar.outercircle=π×(r
2
)
2
=π×(r
1
+6)
2
.
Andar.innercircle=π×(r
1
)
2
.
∴Thesumoftheirareas=π×(r
1
+6)
2
+π×(r
1
)
2
=116π.
⟹(r
1
)
2
+6r−40=0
⟹(r
1
+10)(r
1
−4)=0
⟹r
1
=(−10,4)cm.
Werejectthenegativevalueofr
1
sincer
1
isalength.
∴r
1
=4cm.
Sor
2
=(r
1
+6)cm=(4+6)cm=10cm.
∴r
1
=4cm,r
2
=10cm.
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