two concentric circles are of radii 5 cm & 3 cm
find length of chord of larger circle which touches smaller
circle
Answers
Answer:
8cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let O be the centre of the concentric circle of radii 5 cm and 3 cm respectively. Let AB be a chord of the larger circle touching the smaller circle at P.
Then
AP=PB and OP⊥AB
Applying Pythagoras theorem in △OPA, we have
OA^2=OP^2+AP^2
⇒25=9+AP^2
⇒AP^2=16⇒AP=4 cm
∴AB=2AP=8 cm
hi mate your answer
Draw two concentric circles with the centre O. Now, draw a chord AB in the larger circle which touches the smaller circle at a point P as shown in the figure below.
From the above diagram, AB is tangent to the smaller circle to point P.
∴ OP ⊥ AB
Using Pythagoras theorem in triangle OPA,
OA2 = AP2 + OP2
=> 52 = AP2 + 32
=> AP2 = 25 – 9 = 16
=> AP = 4
OP ⊥ AB
Since the perpendicular from the centre of the circle bisects the chord, AP will be equal to PB
So, AB = 2AP = 2 × 4 = 8 cm
Hence, the length of the chord of the larger circle is 8 cm.