Two concentric circles are of radii 5 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the chord of the larger circle which touches the smaller circle.
Answers
Answer:
8cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let O be the centre of the concentric circle of radii 5 cm and 3 cm respectively. Let AB be a chord of the larger circle touching the smaller circle at P.
Then
AP=PB and OP⊥AB
Applying Pythagoras theorem in △OPA, we have
OA² =OP² + AP²
⇒25=9+AP²
⇒AP² =16⇒AP=4 cm
∴AB=2AP=8 cm
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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the radius of the bigger circle be 'R' and the radius of the smaller circle be 'r'.
It is given that R=5cm=OB and r=3cm=OD and AB is the chord whose length we have to find.
AD=BD and OD⊥AB(radius is perpendicular to a chord and it divides the chord into two equal parts)
therefore, ΔODB is a right angled triangle
where, OD²+BD²=OB²
(3)²+BD²=(5)²
9+BD²=25
BD²=25-9
BD²=16
BD=4cm
Since AD=BD=4cm
therefore, AB=AD+BD
AB=4+4
AB=8cm
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