two iron rods one 25.6cm long and other 26.5 cm long are heated to the same rise in temperature which will expand more and why
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Given:
Two iron rods one 25.6cm long and other 26.5 cm long are heated to the same rise in temperature.
To find:
Which rod will expand more?
Calculation:
The general expression for linear expansion of solids is :
- ∆L is the change in length.
- L is the initial length
- is the linear expansion coefficient.
- is the change in temperature.
Since , we have been provided with rods which are both made of iron , the value of is same. Also , the temperature change is same (as stated in question).
So, higher the initial length, higher will be the expansion.
Hence , rod with length 26.5 cm will expand more.
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