Two liquids a and b are mixed in 1:4 mole ratio to form an ideal solution. if pure liquid a and b exert a vapour pressure of 75 mmhg resp, the vapour pressure of liquid a in vapour phase would be?
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if both a and b exert 75mmHg of pressure
then pressure exerted by a in vapour phase would be 1/5(75)
= 15mmHg
then pressure exerted by a in vapour phase would be 1/5(75)
= 15mmHg
Answered by
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Hey dear,
There is data missing in question. I added accurate question in image.
● Answer -
pA = 34.5 mm Hg
● Explaination -
From given data,
Mole fraction of A, xA = 1/(1+4) = 0.2
Mole fraction of B, xB = 4/(1+4) = 0.8
According to Rault's law -
Ptotal = pA0.xA + pB0.xB
Ptotal = 75×0.2 + 22×0.8
Ptotal = 32.6 mm Hg
Mole fraction of liquid in vapour phase -
xA = pA / Ptotal
xA = 15 / 32.6
xA = 0.46
Vapour pressure of liquid A in vapor phase is -
pA = 0.46 × 75
pA = 34.5 mm Hg
Therefore, vapour pressure of liquid A is 34.5 mm Hg.
Hope this helps you...
There is data missing in question. I added accurate question in image.
● Answer -
pA = 34.5 mm Hg
● Explaination -
From given data,
Mole fraction of A, xA = 1/(1+4) = 0.2
Mole fraction of B, xB = 4/(1+4) = 0.8
According to Rault's law -
Ptotal = pA0.xA + pB0.xB
Ptotal = 75×0.2 + 22×0.8
Ptotal = 32.6 mm Hg
Mole fraction of liquid in vapour phase -
xA = pA / Ptotal
xA = 15 / 32.6
xA = 0.46
Vapour pressure of liquid A in vapor phase is -
pA = 0.46 × 75
pA = 34.5 mm Hg
Therefore, vapour pressure of liquid A is 34.5 mm Hg.
Hope this helps you...
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