З Two numbers are in the ratio 1:2. If 7 is added to both, their ratio changes to 3:5. The greatest number is.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
Two numbers are in the ratio 1:2. If 7 is added to both, their ratio changes to 3:5.
To find:-
Find the greatest number?
Solution :-
Given that
The ratio of two numbers = 1:2
Let the numbers be X and 2X
If 7 is added to both numbers then they will be
(X+7) and ( 2X+7)
Then the ratio of new numbers = (X+7):(2X+7)
According to the given problem
The new ratio = 3:5
=> (X+7):(2X+7) = 3:5
=> (X+7) / (2X+7) = 3 / 5
On applying cross multiplication then
=> 3(2X+7) = 5(X+7)
=> 6X + 21 = 5X+35
=> 6X - 5X = 35-21
=> X = 14
and 2X = 2(14) = 28
The two numbers = 14 and 28
The greatest number = 28
Answer:-
The greatest number for the given problem is 28
Check :-
The two numbers = 14 and 28
Their ratio = 14:28 = 14/28 = 1/2 = 1:2
If 7 is added to both then
14+7 = 21 and 28+7 = 35
Their ratio = 21:35 = 21/35 = 3/5 = 3:5
Verified the given relations in the given problem.
Used formulae:-
→ a:b can be written as a/b
Step-by-step explanation:
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