Two particles A and B are moving from along the y-axis at velocities 25 m/s and 30 m/s respectively. What is the relative velocity of particle A with respect to particle B?
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Given: Two particles A and B are moving from along the y-axis at velocities 25 m/s and 30 m/s respectively.
To find: Relative velocity of particle A with respect to particle B
Explanation: Relative velocity of a body A with respect to another body B is the velocity of A when the body B is taken as the reference.
Let the velocity of A be v1, velocity of B be v2 and v be velocity of A with respect to B.
Now,
v1 = 25 m/s
v2 = 30 m/s
The formula of relative velocity of A with respect to B is :
v= v1 - v2
= 25-30
= -5 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of particle A with respect to particle B is -5 m/s.
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