Two pipes can separately fill a tank in 20 hrs and 30 hrs respectively. Both the pipes are opened to fill the tank but when the tank is 13 full a leak develops in the tank through which 13 of the water supplied by both the pipes per hour leak out. What is the total time taken to fill the tank?
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One pipe fills up 1 / 20th of the tank in one hour while the other fills up 1 / 30th of the tank in one hour. Therefore, together they fill up 1 / 20 + 1 / 30 i.e., (3 + 2) / 60 or 1 / 12th of the tank in one hour. Therefore, together they can fill up the tank in 12 hours but 1 / 3rd of the tank empties because of the leak. Therefore, the pipes need to fill up 1 - 1 / 3 i.e., 4 / 3rd of the tank which will take (4 / 3) / (1 / 12) i.e., 48 / 3 i.e., 16 hours. Ans.
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Answer:
The total time taken by both pipes to fill the tank is 16 hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
Time taken by Pipe 1 to fill tank = 20 hrs.
Tank filled by pipe 1 in a hour = 1/20
Time taken by Pipe 2 to fill tank = 30 hrs.
Tank filled by pipe 2 in a hour = 1/30
Tank filled by both in a hour = 1/20 + 1/30 = (3 + 2)/60 = 5/60 = 1/12
⇒ Time by by them together to fill the tank = 1/(1/12) = 12 hour
But as we know 1/3rd of tank is empties in a hr.
⇒ Tank that pipes need to fill = 1 + 1/3 = 4/3
Time taken to fill 4/3 tank by both pipe together = (4/3)/(1/12) = 48/3 = 16
Therefore, The total time taken by both pipes to fill the tank is 16 hours.
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