Two poles 18 m and 13 m high, stand upright in a playground. If their feet are 12 m apart ,find the distance between their tops.
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Given that:
- Two poles 18 m and 13 m high, stand upright in a playground.
- Their feet are 12 m apart.
To Find:
- The distance between their tops.
Let us assume:
- One of the pole be BD = 18 m
- Another pole be AE = 13 m
- AB be the separation between their feet = 12 m
- ED be the distance between their tops.
In rectangle ABCE:
ㅤ↠ㅤAE = BC
ㅤ↠ㅤAE = BD - CD (∵ BD = BC + CD)
ㅤ↠ㅤ13 m = 18 m - CD
ㅤ↠ㅤCD = 18 m - 13 m
ㅤ↠ㅤCD = 5 m
And,
- AB = EC = 12 m
In △ ECD:
- EC = 12 m
- CD = 5 m
By using pythagoras theorem:
ㅤ↠ㅤ(ED)² = (EC)² + (CD)²
ㅤ↠ㅤ(ED)² = (12 m)² + (5 m)²
ㅤ↠ㅤ(ED)² = 144 m² + 25 m²
ㅤ↠ㅤ(ED)² = 169 m²
ㅤ↠ㅤ(ED)² = (13 m)²
ㅤ↠ㅤED = 13 m
Hence,
- The distance between their tops is 13 m.
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