Two stations P and Q are 5.2 km apart. A train starts from rest at the station P and
accelerates uniformly to attain a speed of 54km/h in 30 seconds. The speed is
maintained until the brakes are applied. The train comes to rest at the station Q with
uniform retardation of 1m/s2
. Determine the total time required to cover the distance
between these two stations
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Answered by
2
Answer:
Solution
For first 15s
v=u+at [I
st
eq
n
of motion]
⇒v=(0)+2×15
v=30m/s
when train is decelerating
v
′
=u
′
+a
′
t
′
⇒(0)=(30)−
2
1
t
′
⇒t
′
=60s
In first case
v
2
−u
2
=2as
1
[3
rd
eq
n
of motion]
(30)
2
−(0)=2(2)s
1
225m=s
1
In third case
(0)
2
−(30)
2
=2(−1/2)s
3
⇒900=s
3
So, in second case when
speed is constant :
s
2
=2000−s
1
+s
2
s
2
=2000−900−225
s
2
=875m
s
2
=vt
′′
t
′′
=
v
s
2
=
30
875
=29.16s
solution
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