types of rainfall in plains
Answers
Answer:
- Conventional rainfalls
- Orographic or relief rainfalls
- Cyclonic or frontal rainfalls
Explanation:
Types of Rainfall-
Rainfall has been classified into three main types based on the origin –
*Convectional rainfall
*Orographic or relief rainfall
*Cyclonic or frontal rainfall
=> Convectional Rainfall – Major Characteristics
*The air on getting heated becomes light and rises in convection currents.
*As the air rises, it expands and drops the temperature and subsequently, condensation takes place and cumulus clouds are formed.
=> Orographic Rainfall – Major Characteristics
*When the saturated air mass comes across a mountain, it is forced to rise.
*The rising air expands, eventually, the temperature falls, and the moisture gets condensed.
=> Cyclonic Rainfall – Major Characteristics
*Cyclonic activity causes cyclonic rain and it occurs along the fronts of the cyclone.
*When two masses of air of unlike density, temperature, and humidity meet then it is formed.
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