Under same conditions 16g/of oxygen gas
contains same number of particles
a) 20g of He
b) 22g of CO,
c) 40g of NaOH
d) 71g of Cl
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1
Answer:
(a) Molecular weight of oxygen in grams = 32 g of oxygen= one mole of oxygen gas
Thus, 12 g of oxygen=
32
1
×12=0.375 moles
(b) Molecular weight of water (H
2
O) in grams= 2+ 16=18 g=one mole of water
Thus, 20 g of water=
18
1
×20=1.111 moles
(c) Molecular weight of carbon dioxide (CO
2
) in grams=12+2×16=44 g=one mole of carbon dioxide
Thus, 22 g of carbon dioxide =
44
1
×22=0.5 moles
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