Question

Under what circumstances purna swaraj was demanded by the congress

Answer 1

Demand for Purna Swaraj was made by the members of Indian National Congress like Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, for the proper functioning of the India. While, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose was in hands with Japan and Germany for the formation of Indian National Army in Singapore.

Answer 2

Answer:

(i) The Simon Commission had to face demonstration all over India, and no party was in its favour.

(ii) So in an effort to win the political parties the Viceroy, Lord Irwin, announced a Round Table Conference to discuss a future constitution.

(iii) At this Conference in October 1929, he announced a vague offer of “dominion status’ for India in an unspecified future

(iv) At the Lahore Session, presided over by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in December, 1929, the Congress passed a resolution boycotting the Round Table Conference.

(v) Congress declared ‘Purna Swaraj’ (Complete Independence) as its goal, and took steps to launch a programme of Civil Disobedience.

(vi) And thus, in this way Purna Swaraj was demanded by the Congress.

(vii) The Purna Swaraj Day was celebrated all over India on 26th January, 1930.

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