Unification of Britain
Answers
The transformation of Great Britain into a nation state was not a sudden process. There was no one British nation before the eighteenth century.
People residing in the British Isles were mainly English, Welsh, Scots and Irish. These ethnic groups had distinct political and social traditions.
As the English nation grew in wealth and power, it began to dominate the other islands.
In 1688, the English Parliament seized power from the monarchy. The Parliament passed the Act of Union, 1707, by which England and Scotland were unified resulting in the formation of the ‘United Kingdom of Great Britain’.
The Parliament was dominated by the English, and the political and cultural identities of the Scots were systematically suppressed. The Catholics in Scotland were brutally suppressed whenever they wanted to regain their independence.
Ireland was inhabited by the Protestants and the Catholics. The English supported the Protestants and established their rule with their help and support. Catholics, who constituted a majority in Ireland, revolted against the British on numerous occasions but were suppressed.
Ireland forcibly became a part of Britain in 1801. The English language dominated, and both Scotland and Ireland were subordinate to England.
This is a strange case because the formation of nation states in Great Britain was not a result of a sudden upheaval or revolution. It was rather a result of long-drawn-out process.
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The process of unification of United Kingdom was considered to be long Drawn out process because
*** 1) first in Britain the formation of nation state was not the result of sudden her feel or Revolution it was the result of long drawn out process
***2)the primary identities of the people who inhabited the British Isles were ethnic - such as English welsh,Scot or Irish there was no British Nation prior to the 18th century
***3) steady growth of English Nation steadily in case of wealth importance and power it was able to extend its influence over other nation of Islands
***4) the act of union 1707 between England and Scotland resulted in the formation of" United Kingdom of Great Britain ".it was able to extend influence Over The Other nations of Islands
***5)the English Parliament which seized the power from Monarchy in 1688 at the end of a conflict was instrument through which a nation state with England at its Centre give to be forged .In 1797 England and Scotland entered the Union.
***6)the growth of British identity meant that Scotland's distinctive culture and political institution wave symmetrically suppressed
***7)the Scottish Highlands will Forbidden to speak the Gaelic language or wear the National dress and large numbers are forcibly driver out of their Homeland
**8) At last in 1808 Ireland was forcibly incorporated into UK
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