unification of italy
Answers
Unification of Italy -- 1871
Unification of Italy was led by king and chancellor of Piedmont-Sardinia after victourious wars against Austria. Pope lost his power over Rome and other Papal states which marked the Unification of Italy.
Explanation:
UNIFICATION OF ITALY
1) DIVISION OF ITALY : ITALY WAS DIVIDED INTO 7 STATES WHERE ONLY ONE STATE SARDINIA PIEDMONT WAS RULED BY ITALIN PRINCE .
2) FORMATION OF ITALY : MAZZINI PLAYED AN IMPORTANT ROLE BY FORMING SOCIETY LIKE YOUNG ITALY AND YOUNG EUROPE .
3) DEFEATING THE FOREIGN FORCES : THE CM (COUNT CAVOUR) FIRST IN 1832 CROWNED HIMSELF AS KING OF SARDINIA PIEDMONT AND THEN HE LED THE MOVEMENT OF UNIFICATION OF ITALY . HE FORMED DIPLOMATIC ALLAINCE WITH FRANCE DEFEATED AUSTRIAN FORCES IN 1859.
4) GARIBALDI FORMED ARMED VOLUNTEER : IN 1860 , THEY MARCHED IN SOUTH ITALY AND THE KINGDOM OF TWO SILLICIES AND SUCCEEDED IN DRIVING OUT SPANISH RULERS .
5) CORONATION OF VICTOR ENAMUEL II : IN 1861 VICTOR ENAMUEL II WAS PROCLAIMED AS KING OF UNIFIED ITALY.