use the commutative and associative properties to simplify 429+75+71
Answers
Algebraic properties:
- Commutative property - If a and b be two numbers and addition (+) be defined, then we can write a + b = b + a. This is the Commutative property on addition.
- Associative property - If a, b and c be three numbers and addition (+) be defined, then we can write a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c. This is the Associative property on addition.
Now we try to solve the given problem:
∴ 429 + 75 + 71
= 429 + (75 + 71), grouping the numbers
= 429 + (71 + 75), commutative property
= (429 + 71) + 75, associative property
= 500 + 75
= 575
Thus 429 + 75 + 71 = 575
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Thus the answer is 429 + 75 + 71 = 575
Explanation:
Commutative property: Commutative property says that Let say a and b be two numbers and addition (+) is performed then we can write a + b = b + a. Both sides will be equal .
This is the Commutative property of addition.
Associative property: Associative property says that If a, b and c be three numbers and addition (+) is performed, then we can write a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c.
This is the Associative property of addition.
Now apply the formula:
429 + 75 + 71
= 429 + (75 + 71), grouping the numbers
- Apply commutative property here:
= 429 + (71 + 75)
- Apply associative property here.
= (429 + 71) + 75
= 500 + 75
= 575
Thus 429 + 75 + 71 = 575