Using integration, find the area of the triangular region whose sides lie along the lines y=2x+1,y=3x+1 and x=4.
Answers
The area of a triangle thus formed is 8 square units.
Step-by-step explanation:
A triangle is enclosed by the 3 lines
y+2x+1−−−−(1)
y=3x+1−−−−(2)
x=4 −−−−−−(3)
To get the vertices of the triangle, we need to solve the 3 equations.
To find the vertex A, let us solve equations (1) & (2):
y=2x+1 and y=3x+1
So 2x+1 = 3x+1. We get x = 0 and y = 1
Hence vertex A is (0,1)
To find the vertex B let us solve equations (2) & (3):
y=3x+1 and x=4
Substituting x, we get y = 12+1 = 13
So vertex B is (4,13)
To find the vertex C, let us solve equations (3) & (1):
x=4 and y=2x+1
Substituting x, we get y = 8+1 = 9
So vertex C is (4,9)
Please refer to the attached picture for integration and diagram.
On applying limits we get,
Area = (24+4)−(16+4)
=28−20
=8 square units
The area of a triangle thus formed is 8 square units.