Using mathematical induction, prove that 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... Upto n terms = for all n ∈ N
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shivam7486:
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Solution :
1.2.3+2.3.4+...up to n terms
= [n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/4]
Let S(n) be the given statement
For n = 1
LHS = 1.2.3 = 6
RHS = [ 1(2)(3)(4)]/4 = 6
Assume S(k) is true .
1.2.3+2.3.4+ ..+k(k+1)(k+2)
= [ k(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)/4 ]
Adding (k+1)(k+2)(k+3) on both sides
Therefore ,
1.2.3+2.3.4+..+k(k+1)(k+2)+(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)
= [k(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)/4 ]
S(k+1) is true.
Hence , S(n) is true for all n€N
•••••
1.2.3+2.3.4+...up to n terms
= [n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/4]
Let S(n) be the given statement
For n = 1
LHS = 1.2.3 = 6
RHS = [ 1(2)(3)(4)]/4 = 6
Assume S(k) is true .
1.2.3+2.3.4+ ..+k(k+1)(k+2)
= [ k(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)/4 ]
Adding (k+1)(k+2)(k+3) on both sides
Therefore ,
1.2.3+2.3.4+..+k(k+1)(k+2)+(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)
= [k(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)/4 ]
S(k+1) is true.
Hence , S(n) is true for all n€N
•••••
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