using suitable identity valuate (i) 48^2 (ii) 97 × 103 (iii) 76^2 - 24^2 (iv) 64 × 69
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1) 48²
- ( 40 + 8 )²
using identity (a + b ) ²= a² + 2ab + b²
a= 40
b= 8
= (40)² + 2( 40 ) ( 8) + (8)²
= 1600 + 640 + 64
= 2304
2) 97 × 103
- ( 100 + 3 ) ( 100 - 3 )
using identity (a+b) (a-b ) = a²- b²
a= 100
b = 3
= (100)²- (3)²
= 10000 - 9
= 9991
3) 76²- 24²
- using identity a²-b²= (a+b) (a-b)
a= 76
b= 24
= (76 - 24 ) (76 + 24 )
= ( 52 ) (100)
= 5200
hope it helps you..
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