Velocity of an object of mass 5kg increases from 3m/s to 7m/s on applying a force continuously for 2s.Find out the force applied if the duration for which force acted is extended to 5s.What will be the velocity of the object then?
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Explanation:
u=3 m/s
v=7 m/s
t=2s
m=5 kg
According to Second Law of Motion F=ma
=
t
m(v−u)
=
2
5(7−3)
=10 N
Acceleration a=
m
F
=
5
10
=2m/s
2
If we substitute the values in the equation v=u+at velocity can be calculated when the time for force is extended to 5s
v=3+(2×5)=12 m/s
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