Verify whether 1,-1,+3 are the zeroes of the cubic polynomial x³-3x²-x+3
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Step-by-step explanation:
P(x)=x
3
−3x
2
−x+3
P(1)=1
3
−3(1)
2
−1+3 =1−3−1+3=4−4=0
P(−1)=(−1)
3
−3(−1)
2
−(−1)+3=−1−3+1+3=0
P(3)=3
3
−3(3)
2
−(3)+3 =27−27−3+3=0
∴α=1,β=−1 and γ=3 are the zeroes of the polynomial
ax
3
+bx
2
+cx+d=0 i.e, x
3
−3x
2
−x+3=0
for cubic polynomial having α,β,γ as zeroes
α+β+γ=
a
−b
αβ+βγ+γα=
a
c
αβγ=
a
−d
α+β+γ=1−1+3=3 and
a
−b
=
1
−(−3)
=3 [verified]
αβ+βγ+γα=1(−1)+(−1)3+3(1)=−1 and
a
c
=
1
−1
=1 [verified]
αβγ=1(−1)(3)=−3 and
a
−d
=
1
−3
=−3 [verified]
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